Market Insights

Speak Firmly and Carry a Big Hike

Speak Firmly and Carry a Big Hike

When Theodore Roosevelt encouraged policymakers to “speak softly and carry a big stick,” clearly, his target audience was not central bankers. Chairman Powell’s speech was significant because its message was precisely counter to what markets started to price in since mid-June.

2022 Mid-Year Fixed Income Update

2022 Mid-Year Fixed Income Update

Recession alarm bells have been ringing louder after the U.S. economy shrank for the second straight quarter. 2022 stands as the worst year on record for bonds leading some investors to pile into municipal debt because it is considered safe.

Playbook for Market Volatility

Playbook for Market Volatility

Periods of market volatility always raise two questions: how much further down do we have to go and what actions should we take in response? Unfortunately, the former cannot be known with certainty and is outside of our control; however, the latter is within our control.